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01-13-2021, 09:15 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Leesburg, VA
Posts: 521
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I have found that the -390 likes 6 quarts and no more. If you top off to 7-8 you will see horrendous numbers as you refill constantly back to 7-8. Leave it at 6 and it will last much, much longer before it goes down to say 5 qts. This is of course after actual break in is completed.
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01-13-2021, 09:18 AM
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Join Date: Jul 2011
Location: Cypress, TX
Posts: 434
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Nova RV
I have found that the -390 likes 6 quarts and no more. If you top off to 7-8 you will see horrendous numbers as you refill constantly back to 7-8. Leave it at 6 and it will last much, much longer before it goes down to say 5 qts. This is of course after actual break in is completed.
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Chris,
How many hours per quart are you getting keeping it at 6? I’m on my first normal oil fill and just a tad over 6 quarts so I won’t add any.
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RV14A #140083
Flying! 8/12/19
2020 Donation
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01-13-2021, 09:22 AM
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Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Valencia CA
Posts: 97
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Thank you to the actual IO 390 operators who responded. Between your stories and what I heard from Lycoming I am not concerned. The other reason I feel good is that my oil temp is rock solid at 180 and never goes above 190 even in a 100 kt climb and my CHTs are in the 330-340 range.
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RV-14A
S/N 140480
N144BL
Phase 1 complete
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01-13-2021, 10:00 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2015
Location: Leesburg, VA
Posts: 521
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tom023
Chris,
How many hours per quart are you getting keeping it at 6? I’m on my first normal oil fill and just a tad over 6 quarts so I won’t add any.
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I'm in the 10++hrs per qt range. Running Phillips XC 20W50 and total engine time about 150hrs.
Last edited by Nova RV : 02-05-2021 at 09:35 AM.
Reason: typo
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01-13-2021, 12:36 PM
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Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Baton Rouge, LA
Posts: 1,225
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I add a quart at 6 and it seems to go 12-15 hours between quarts. I had a seep at the dipstick gasket fixed by switching to a better seal and making it very snug but not over tight. Even with the seep the consumption was similar. I don’t know when the current usage started. I’m at 150 hrs and changed oil last at 135. Added a quart two hours ago but it wasn’t at 7 after the filter filled last change.
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01-13-2021, 02:38 PM
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VAF Moderator / Line Boy
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Dayton, NV
Posts: 12,466
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jimzim
I am faced with having to break in a new Lycoming 180 this spring in Denver. The last engine I broke in on my RV7 the cht’s were a big problem and I had to pull the power back just after takeoff to keep them below 430ish. MP ended up at 20 inches or less, most times.
And yes, I did everything I could to insure proper baffle sealing, engine timing, etc...
My question is, what can I do to properly break in my new engine under those conditions? I have considered trying to contact Lycoming to see if more run in time on their stand might be available. Not sure if they’ll do that.
The last thing I want to risk is the long term health of this engine.
Suggestions appreciated!
Thanks, Jim
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More time on the run-in stand is a good thing to negotiate if you can - I have found that a couple hours pretty much breaks in a standard Nitrided Lycoming cylinder. Also make sure you have the airplane as slick as possible to get maximum cooling - wheel pants, fairings all complete.
Paul
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RV-8 - N188PD - "Valkyrie"
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01-13-2021, 04:04 PM
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Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Largo, FL
Posts: 1,049
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3-4hrs per qt on 540, until
we switched to Phillips X/C after about 50 hrs -- took another 25 hrs to get everything back to "normal". (Ni cylinders) Started the -6As new Ni cylinders on the Phillips X/C and everything settled down to 1qt ever 12-14hrs. (1qt between changes)
Ron
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RV-10 Co-built, maintained, flown (sold)
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Based at KCLW (Clearwater, FL)
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01-13-2021, 04:04 PM
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Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Valencia CA
Posts: 97
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[quote=Ironflight;1493897] I have found that a couple hours pretty much breaks in a standard Nitrided Lycoming cylinder.
During my first hour of operation on my stock factory new 390 I watched my CHTs drop one after the other by about 25 deg. The Savvy Analysis data confirmed it. I think I saw my initial break-in happening real time. CHTs have been stabile since then.
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RV-14A
S/N 140480
N144BL
Phase 1 complete
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01-13-2021, 08:49 PM
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Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Wray, Co
Posts: 601
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Oil
Rebuilt my o320 with Superior parts mostly. First 10 hours mineral oil, added 8 quarts initially. Only put in 1 quart additionally. Changed oil again after 25 more hours to Phillips 20-50 Have not used any significant amount yet. The oil stick shows just a little over 6 quarts. I never went higher than 80% rpm and kept the egt’s below 400. Also changed the power setting every 20 minutes while breaking in.
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01-14-2021, 06:26 AM
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Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Stuart, FL /Hartford, CT/Virgin Gorda,BVI
Posts: 3,139
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I calibrated my dip stick with marks at the 4,5 and 6 qt level. I check level cold before flight. I run below 5 for local flights. qt/15 hr. break it in HARD.

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RV6-A 5,200+ hrs, R-44 1,600 hrs, Helicycle traded for 33 FFR coupe, gyro sold,35,000 miles flown in 2015 
Stuart, Fl / S WINDSOR,Ct / Virgin Gorda, BVI - under major repair from hurricane damage
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