This looks like a classic fatigue failure. Physical movement is not required to cause this - the vibration associated with a piston engine will do it. It has eminated from the cutout at the end of the longeron tab. Since I am about to start building this part, I have double-checked that the area is correctly deburred and smoothed. Fatigue cracks nearly always start at a sharp corner or small crack which generates a local stress raiser.
As for the solution, they appear to have allowed for the crack to propagate right across the F1010 bulkhead and used the doubler to take the load. However, it would seem to make sense to stop drill the crack to avoid further propogation. If no crack has formed, then the extra stiffness introduced should mitigate the vibration issue.
At least, this is what I remember going back 30 years to my engineering degree!