What are you trying to test?
If you’re not getting full fuel flow during takeoff, that’s easy to see and diagnose.
If you want to check to see if you’re capable of running lean of peak, but can’t establish what peak is - set up at cruise power, something like 60% power. Lean until engine roughness, then enrichen until smooth and a little more. That will be as lean as you can get at that power setting. Enrichen and see if your EGT’s rise. If they do, you will see them peak and then fall off as you get richer. 50deg. ROP is your max power. If the EGT’s just fall, you never reached LOP.
There are a lot of factors, mainly cylinder intake imbalances, that make it more challenging as you may have one cylinder LOP and another won’t be. You may also find that different cylinders perform differently at different power settings.
If you have an engine monitor that records data, you can fly a bunch of tests and check the numbers. Do they make sense? How do they compare to the Lycoming charts for your engine?
After all of that, you can establish what profile works best, or if you have a problem. Keep in mind it’s all relative numbers. Lycomings charts have to be factored for temp, humidity, etc….
You’re not looking for absolutes, you’re looking to see if things make sense across all the things you can monitor.
…..or, go old school….. full rich full power climb, lean to engine roughness, enrichen until smooth and a bit more….
This is what you would do if you don’t have an engine monitor and what we all did “back in the day”. Seemed to work.
It even works in injected engines. Engine roughness may not come, but you can usually determine “significant loss of power”. This will be as far LOP you can get. If you have an EMS, you can look at the data and fine tune injectors and such. I’ve never quite figured out the trick to the bottle test.
Good luck.