Paul,
I don’t remember talking to you about this, give me a call and we can review it.
The AHRS in mounted in the screen, I think you are talking about the remote Magnetometer.
1. Do you have the Magnetometer mounted using brass screws?
2. Are you not moving the airplane until the AHRS alignment is finished and the Red X on the EFIS screen goes away?
3. Is the Magnetometer mounted at the same angle as the EFIS screen? IF your panel is tilted 6 degrees the Magnetometer must also be mounted with the 6 degree tilt.
4. Do you have the canopy open (slid back over the Magnetometer Mounting) when the AHRS is aligning? We have seen RV-8 canopies that are magnetized causing this problem.
5. Send me a picture of your Magnetometer mounting location and the surrounding area.
6. It is not caused by the wire shielding, it is RS-422 differential pairs.
7. What type of GPS are you using and how do you have the magnetic deviation configured? We have seen numerous wind calculation errors being caused by the GPS magnetic deviation set wrong in the GPS. If you are using a Garmin (396, 496, 696, ….) make sure that it is set to auto and that you have the EFIS RS-232 port configured to AF-GPS. If you have the EFIS port set to NMEA 9600 and have the GPS RXD line connected it will mess up the deviation in the GPS.
8. Did you do the Mag Align away from all buildings and aircraft and at a magnetically clean location? You should be at least 250 feet away from everything, better yet do it on a compass rose. We have seen problems with people doing the Mag Align on concrete with magnetized rebar.
You should not be adjusting the magnetic heading offset when you taxi out. When you turn the aircraft the heading is actually being calculated by the gyros in the AHRS and then very slowly updated from the magnetometer. If you have large magnetic errors and turn 90 degrees you will see a 90 degree heading change and then it will slowly drift away. You can easily test for valid mag align by doing the following:
1. Set the Heading Offset to zero.
2. With the engine off and canopy shut point the airplane to North using the EFIS screen. Over the next 2-3 minutes check how far the EFIS Heading moves.
3. Repeat step 2 for East, South, West and record how far the EFIS heading moves.
4. If the heading moves more than a 2-3 degrees you do not have a good mag align and you need to redo the mag align.
If you still can’t get this solved fly the airplane up to Portland (OR40) and I will personally solve your problem in a few hours.
Rob Hickman
Advanced Flight Systems Inc.