Blue Dye- Kinda long-
I have seen a couple instances where the dye color was darker than usual. In an extreme case one of my shop customers departed KNEW westbound in a Cessna 340 on a low IFR day, climbing thru 3000' both engines lost almost all power. According to the 2 experienced pilots on board engines never ran rough or completely stopped running they just stopped producing power. Moving the throttles, mixtures, fuel valves and pump switches didn't change anything. They were fortunate, when this problem started plane was in a good position to dead stick the ILS 28 at KMSY,(wx 400' & 2nm) approach controller was on the ball and everybody worked well together. After landing engines were idling normally and plane was able to taxi to ramp under its own power. I got there about 3 hrs later and checked all fuel filters, screens, vents, compressions, timing, air filters, ect ect. Plenty of fuel on board in all tanks but all sumps produced about 6 oz of extremely dark blue "fuel" on the the first draining and after that fuel color was the normal light blue. Fuel was put on at KNEW before takeoff so that vendor was notified and they checked their trucks and fuel farm and word was nothing unusual found. After putting everything back together engines started right up and ran normally. Did extensive ground runs at all power settings and found nothing. After running out of things to check I flew it the 90nm back to home base at 12500' with no issues. Plane went thru another round of troubleshooting after talking to tech support at Cessna, Continental, Ram and every wise old owl I could find and still nothing found(no access to Rocket Bob and the others back then). It got flown several more hrs over the airport with no issues and was put back to work. This was a nice low time business aircraft that flew around 150 hrs a year. I was involved with the Maint of this 340 for about 2 yrs before and 2 yrs after this event and it never had any unusual problems in this timeframe and never gave any hint of power interruption before or after. There was no cut and dried "smoking gun" but it had to be related to the fuel dye/color. This remains the biggest un solved mystery of my 35+ years in aircraft maintenance.
Don Broussard
RV 9 Rebuild in Progress