Hi Tom,
This "360 in an RV9(a)" issue generates almost as much discussion as the tip up vs slider, tail wheel vs nose wheel, 7 vs 9, etc.
Just as another data point I offer the following which is the thought process I went through several years ago when I was considering the RV model and engine combo for my build. It was written in response to a question posted by Aussie 9a.
Aussie 9a,
You asked for input from anyone who has "experience fitting 180 hp to an RV-9(a)". I did just that and have been happily flying that airplane since March of last year. Many of the reasons for the selection of that engine parrallel those of Questair. The following is a summary of the features that we wanted in an aircraft along with the factors that lead to my engine/prop selection;
I wanted a two place airplane that was a stable IFR capable cross country flyer (no interest in aerobatics) so I selected the 9a. I wanted simple operation as my wife intends to finish up her private pilot training in the plane. However, it needed to have excellent take off performance as we will be living in N. Az. where afternoon summertime density altitudes are frequently challenging. I also wanted to keep costs down (who doesn't), wt down, and select an engine/prop combo which provided smooth/quiet operation on long x-c flights.
I boiled my options down to a 9a with an 0320 and a Hartzell cs (Vans recommendation) or a 9a with an 0360 and a Catto 3 blade composite fp.
Cost: The difference in cost of a new experimental 0320 vs 0360 at Vans or Americas Aircraft Engines (ECi) is $500--I suspect Mattituck and Superior are similar differentials.
The cost of a new Hartzell plus governor is around $7K (at the time I was shopping) while a Catto 3 bade with the Sabre spacer is $2K. The cost of the 360/Catto is therefore $4500 less than the 0320/Hartzell.
Weight: The weight difference between the 0320 and the 0360 per Lycomings certificated weight tables averages less than 10 lbs. The difference in wt between the specific 0320 model Vans sells(D1A) and the specific model 0360 they sell (A1A) is less than 6 lbs.
The Hartzell CS with governor totals around 60 lbs. while the Catto plus spacer weighs in at 20 lbs. Using the 10 lbs engine wt differential, the weight of the 360/Catto is therefore around 35 lbs lighter than the 320/Hartzell.
Performance: Although I have never tested this, I suspect that the 0320 with the CS prop will climb better than my fp 0360 but my guess is that the difference is small.
The cruise performance of the 0360/Catto is better than the 0320/Hartzell if you want to use 75% power numbers---if you cruise the 0360 at 65-67% you will see close to the same performance in cruise/ff as the 0320 running at 75% while creating less noise and putting less stress on the engine.
I fly this plane at 66-67% power (seems to have a sweet spot there) per the Lyc chart and see performance #s that exceed Vans published 75% 0320/CS numbers (probably due to the James cowl/plenum). Additionally at these relatively low power settings the engine/3 blade composite prop combo is extremely smooth and with the slower prop tip speeds it is also relatively quiet.
Downside: If you elect to fly at 75% power you will not be able to hit Vne in level flight at altitude (with a stock 180 hp) but you will be closer than a 320 9a and must therefore be careful when transitioning from cruise to descent--although any RV will quickly pick up speed in descent if the power is not managed correctly.
Given the options would I do it again? Lets see: over $4000 less cost, 35 lbs less wt, better cruise capability, similar climb capability, less engine stress, lower noise, less complexity/maintenance, and smooth operation-----yea, faced with the same two options I would most likely do it again!!
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The above was written some time ago so the prices have surely changed.
I should also mention that I can confirm comments by other 9 drivers relative to high altitude flight. This 9 wing really likes to be between 9 and 14k ft for cruise. It simply does not give up speed even thought the power (and FF) is dropping off until I get above 13k density.
Whatever you choose to do, either a 7 or 9, 320 or 360, tail wheel or nose wheel, the RV will give you years of practical/low cost transportation and they sure are fun to fly.
All the Best!
Cheers,
db