Typically shoulder bolts are primarily Shear Fasteners.
AC 43-13 shear values for the thread size should probably work well.
Remember to add the friction torque to the value if using a locknut.
Being a dork, I initially torqued these to the specs for a 5/16ths bolt. I realized that was way wrong when it goobered up the washers. A call to Van's confirmed that it should be torqued for a 1/4-20.
Only cost me a few bucks to replace the bolts (which were *probably* okay, but I didn't want to take the chance).
Steve
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Steve "Flying Scotsman"
Santa Clarita, CA
PP-ASEL, ASES, Instrument Airplane
What you all suggest is what I ended up doing, funny I am not patient enough to wait. But I figured the torque for a 1/4-20 course thread was so low it would not hurt anything, now to mark the nut.