VansAirForceForums  
Home > VansAirForceForums

- POSTING RULES
- Donate yearly (please).
- Advertise in here!

- Today's Posts | Insert Pics


Go Back   VAF Forums > Avionics / Interiors / Fiberglass > Electrical Systems
Register FAQ Members List Calendar Today's Posts

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1  
Old 11-03-2010, 12:01 PM
RKellogg RKellogg is offline
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Location: Newark, IL
Posts: 287
Default Eliminate Master Contactor ??

I am considering elimination of the master contactor to save weight and electrical load. Could use three 20A toggle breakers as "masters" to control the electrical systems. Any comments? Any experience?
- Roger
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 11-03-2010, 12:11 PM
skybolt31 skybolt31 is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Westfield, MA
Posts: 76
Default

The Christen Eagle is setup without a master contactor, everything goes through a 20amp switch/breaker. It saves weight perhaps cuts down on electrical load and makes things a little simpler. The two drawbacks that I have identified (so far) is that if your starter contactor sticks, the starter will crank until the battery dies and if you do have a dead battery and jump the plane to start it, the charging current to the battery will exceed the 20amp breaker's capacity and it will trip when the rpm's are increased. Sounds like if you use several of them, this will not be a problem.

Bruce Green
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 11-03-2010, 01:02 PM
MCA's Avatar
MCA MCA is offline
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 693
Default

You can't run the starter load through those switches so you'll have the issue described above. Further, you won't be able to isolate power form coming into the cabin area.

The contactor draws about 0.7 amps at 14v. What is the weight delta between three beefy swithces and the contactor?
__________________
Marc Ausman
RV-7 980 hours, IO-390, VP-X (sold)
RV-8 (flying a friend's)
Thinking about low and slow backcountry build.

VAF Advertiser - Aircraft Wiring Guide
Book to help with experimental aircraft wiring.
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 11-03-2010, 04:15 PM
Neal@F14's Avatar
Neal@F14 Neal@F14 is offline
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Wichita Falls, TX
Posts: 2,182
Default

If you ever have an electrical fire start up during a flight. The ability to kill all your electrical power via shutting off a "master relay" is the next best thing to having a parachute (and enough altitude for it to work) onboard.
__________________
Neal Howard
Airplaneless once again...
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 11-03-2010, 09:30 PM
gasman gasman is offline
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Sonoma County
Posts: 3,821
Default

How about a manual master switch? Harbor Freight has this........

http://www.harborfreight.com/catalog...battery+switch

Heavy Duty Battery Cutoff Switch
Item #66789
Only:$9.99
U.S. General #66789


This will carry starting load and also be able to switch it off manually if you need to isolate the battery load just like the master relay except it is a manual switch that does not use any power.

Last edited by gasman : 11-03-2010 at 09:33 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 11-04-2010, 09:01 AM
Crossbow Crossbow is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Charleston, WV
Posts: 139
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by RKellogg View Post
I am considering elimination of the master contactor to save weight and electrical load. Could use three 20A toggle breakers as "masters" to control the electrical systems. Any comments? Any experience?
- Roger
I am still a good ways from this point, however the same thought has crossed my mind, therefore I am interested in the replies.

After all, Aircraft Spruce sells a little item that is called a "PULL SWITCH" (part number: 16-140) for $ 9.50 that can pull 75 Amps. Anyway, I should think that one can use a device like this as opposed to the Master Contactor unit.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 11-04-2010, 09:31 AM
rocketbob's Avatar
rocketbob rocketbob is offline
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: 8I3
Posts: 3,562
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Crossbow View Post
I am still a good ways from this point, however the same thought has crossed my mind, therefore I am interested in the replies.

After all, Aircraft Spruce sells a little item that is called a "PULL SWITCH" (part number: 16-140) for $ 9.50 that can pull 75 Amps. Anyway, I should think that one can use a device like this as opposed to the Master Contactor unit.
Your starter will draw 300-350A initially.
__________________

Please don't PM me! Email only!

Bob Japundza CFI A&PIA
N9187P PA-24-260B Comanche, flying
N678X F1 Rocket, under const.
N244BJ RV-6 "victim of SNF tornado" 1200+ hrs, rebuilding
N8155F C150 flying
N7925P PA-24-250 Comanche, restoring
Not a thing I own is stock.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 11-04-2010, 09:57 AM
szicree szicree is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: SoCal
Posts: 2,061
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by gasman View Post
How about a manual master switch? Harbor Freight has this........

http://www.harborfreight.com/catalog...battery+switch

Heavy Duty Battery Cutoff Switch
Item #66789
Only:$9.99
U.S. General #66789
No offense, but the idea of a Harbor Freight item keeping my plane in the air makes me very uncomfortable.
__________________
Steve Zicree
Fullerton, Ca. w/beautiful 2.5 year old son
RV-4 99% built and sold
Rag and tube project well under way

paid =VAF= dues through June 2013
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 11-04-2010, 01:23 PM
Crossbow Crossbow is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Charleston, WV
Posts: 139
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by rocketbob View Post
Your starter will draw 300-350A initially.
Wow! That sure is a lot of current all right.

However, if one kept the wiring for the Starter Contactor seperated from the other wiring, then that 300A to 350A should not be a factor.

So am I thinking about that correctly?
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 11-04-2010, 08:47 PM
Neal@F14's Avatar
Neal@F14 Neal@F14 is offline
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Wichita Falls, TX
Posts: 2,182
Default

Using a master relay solenoid (contactor) is a tried and proven recipe. They don't weight or cost all that much, and there's very good reasons why virtually every production and homebuilt piston engine aircraft on the planet has one.
__________________
Neal Howard
Airplaneless once again...
Reply With Quote
Reply



Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

vB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -6. The time now is 07:11 PM.


The VAFForums come to you courtesy Delta Romeo, LLC. By viewing and participating in them you agree to build your plane using standardized methods and practices and to fly it safely and in accordance with the laws governing the country you are located in.