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06-27-2010, 02:05 PM
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Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 2,116
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current to charge battery
How much current is drawn from an alternator to charge the battery? I ran my engine today, and with only the Dynon EFIS/EMS and the fuel pump operating, my ammeter (which is positioned at the alternator output) was reading 13 amps. This seems quite high to me. My battery was a bit low because I had been configuring stuff in the EFIS, so I'm wondering how much current should be expected for charging the battery?
When I turned on my radios, pitot heat and all the lights, the ammeter was showing up to 50 amps... this seems really high for a vfr airplane!!
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Phil
RV9A (SB)
Flying since July 2010!
Ottawa, Canada
Last edited by Mel : 06-27-2010 at 03:03 PM.
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06-27-2010, 02:23 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Dothan, Alabama
Posts: 1,487
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The alternator field itself draws 5-6 amps. Strobes draw quite a lot of juice.
I have an IFR stack and with everything turned on, I am drawing 54 amps. I think you are ballpark.
I also know that with the B/U B&C alternator, I can get within the 20 amp limit by turning off strobes and one landing light (primary alt field off).
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Alton DeWeese
N526RV RV7A Tip Up, IO360 180 W/Hartzel BA prop.
Flying ~950 hours since Aug 2010
N4IDH
Construction Log
?The secret of getting ahead is getting started. The secret of getting started is breaking your complex overwhelming tasks into small manageable tasks, and then starting on the first one.?
?Mark Twain
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06-27-2010, 03:02 PM
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Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Dallas area
Posts: 10,762
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Current drawn from the alternator is dependent on quite a few things. If the battery is low, it will draw considerable current until fully charged. Incandescent bulbs draw quite a bit. Pitot heat will draw a lot.
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Mel Asberry, DAR since the last century.
EAA Flight Advisor/Tech Counselor, Friend of the RV-1
Recipient of Tony Bingelis Award and Wright Brothers Master Pilot Award
USAF Vet, High School E-LSA Project Mentor.
RV-6 Flying since 1993 (sold)
<rvmel(at)icloud.com>
Last edited by Mel : 06-27-2010 at 03:05 PM.
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06-27-2010, 03:30 PM
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Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 976
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Quote:
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How much current is drawn from an alternator to charge the battery?
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As a wild guess, up to whatever the Alternator will produce
Having drained the battery as you did, and just got the engine going, I saw 50A+ (with no other signifcant loads) for a short while with a 60A PP Altn.
Also a good point to make to those who use, say, a 20A fuse on a 40A Alternator, stating their max load is <20A. But the battery...
Andy
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06-27-2010, 07:33 PM
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Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Arroyo Grande, CA
Posts: 938
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Quote:
Originally Posted by prkaye
How much current is drawn from an alternator to charge the battery? I ran my engine today, and with only the Dynon EFIS/EMS and the fuel pump operating, my ammeter (which is positioned at the alternator output) was reading 13 amps. This seems quite high to me. My battery was a bit low because I had been configuring stuff in the EFIS, so I'm wondering how much current should be expected for charging the battery?
When I turned on my radios, pitot heat and all the lights, the ammeter was showing up to 50 amps... this seems really high for a vfr airplane!!
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You are showing the total load on the alternator, not the battery charging current. A much better location for your ammeter is in the line from the battery to the buss, with the alternator connected to the buss. That way you will read charge current, from the alternator to the battery from the buss, or discharge current from the battery to the load on the buss when the alternator is off or not supplying all of the load. The slower your engine is running, the higher will be the field current to the alternator. Keep in mind the total load is the field, the master relay coil, and any load on this buss which is on.
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