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  #1  
Old 02-20-2010, 08:43 AM
pierre smith's Avatar
pierre smith pierre smith is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Louisville, Ga
Posts: 7,840
Default Question about an Archer antenna and my 430W

Mornin' guys,

We finished the 430W install and an Archer antenna in the right wingtip, away from the nav/strobe lights but today I couldn't pick up the ILS at all. The SL-30 with an outside cat's whisker worked fine.

We have a splitter in the coax from the Archer and I feel that this may weaken the signal too much to satisfy the 430W...any opinions on how much signal is lost? I'm thinking of putting a dedicated GS antenna up on the windshield by the headliner and doing away with the splitter.

Opinions/ideas?

Thanks,
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Pierre Smith
RV-10, 510 TT
RV6A (Sojourner) 180 HP, Catto 3 Bl (502Hrs), gone...and already missed
Air Tractor AT 502B PT 6-15 Sold
Air Tractor 402 PT-6-20 Sold
EAA Flight Advisor/CFI/Tech Counselor
Louisville, Ga

It's never skill or craftsmanship that completes airplanes, it's the will to do so,
Patrick Kenny, EAA 275132


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  #2  
Old 02-20-2010, 08:50 AM
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Ron Lee Ron Lee is offline
 
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I have a 430W and one of those aluminum strip antenna in a wingtip (Sorry...forget the name. Archer?) Seemed to do OK the last time I used it which was maybe three years ago.
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  #3  
Old 02-20-2010, 08:55 AM
apatti apatti is offline
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Middle Georgia
Posts: 654
Default

Two-way balanced splitters cut the signal in half (-3db). So, this could be part of the problem. But, if you aren't getting a signal at all... I know from reading some of Paul's post on this that the Archer is very picky about its install. If I recall correctly, the twisted nav light wires shown on the Archer diagram have to be run exactly as shown and are necessary. I don't know why. RF stuff is voodoo magic to me.

You didn't say, but I assume the 430W VOR part is working?? If it is you'd think the GS would work at least some. If it isn't or is very weak, it might be the Archer antenna install.

FWIW, I plan on running separate antennas just to avoid the signal loss and the cost of the splitter. GS antennas are pretty easy to build. I was thinking about glassing one into the bottom cowling.
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  #4  
Old 02-20-2010, 09:10 AM
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flickroll flickroll is offline
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Charlottesville, VA
Posts: 801
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Pierre I am not a fan of the Archer antenna. I had problems with an Archer wingtip Nav antenna in my -8 being trashed by HID lights. That caused me to install a cat whisker antenna on the belly under the empennage. That has worked extremely well for my SL30. Others have had good luck with Archer antennas so YMMV.

I am in the process of adding a G430W to the airplane, and intend to use the cat whisker for both the SL30 and G430. For that, I'll need the following:

Mini-Circuits ZFSC-2-1B BNC (this is in the SL30 installation manual, and available on eBay for cheap)

This device splits the nav antenna signal into 2 nav signals. One output from the Mini-Circuits device will go straight to the SL30 since it has an internal VOR/GS splitter. The other output will go to a Comant Diplexer VOR/GS
(CI-507) which will split the Nav signal into VOR and GS for the 430.

FWIW, back when I had a Beech A36 I had a G430, SL30, and one nav antenna. The avionics shop did the installation as I described above and it worked great.

See this thread:

http://www.vansairforce.com/communit...cuits+ZFSC-2-1

Here's a link for the Mini-Circuits device. Looks like the current nomenclature for the BNC version is ZSFC-2-1+

http://www.minicircuits.com/pdfs/ZFSC-2-1+.pdf
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RV-8 N52VV
Charlottesville, VA

AFS 4500 EFIS & 3400 EFIS/EM
G430W - SL30 - G327 - G696 - G240
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Last edited by flickroll : 02-20-2010 at 10:34 AM. Reason: Add sentence
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  #5  
Old 02-20-2010, 09:21 AM
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Kevin Horton Kevin Horton is offline
 
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I've got an Archer Nav antenna in one of my wingtips. The signal is split with a Comant CI-1125 diplexer, to feed nav and G/S inputs on my GNS-430W and a Narco 122D. The ILS reception range is not great, but I do get a usable signal within about 15 nm of the runway end. I don't know what the outer limit of the usable range is, as I haven't had a good chance to really test it out yet.
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  #6  
Old 02-20-2010, 10:46 AM
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flickroll flickroll is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Kevin Horton View Post
I've got an Archer Nav antenna in one of my wingtips. The signal is split with a Comant CI-1125 diplexer, to feed nav and G/S inputs on my GNS-430W and a Narco 122D.
This device won't work for an SL30 - G430 installation since the SL30 has an internal VOR/GS splitter.
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RV-8 N52VV
Charlottesville, VA

AFS 4500 EFIS & 3400 EFIS/EM
G430W - SL30 - G327 - G696 - G240
TT DigiFlight II VSVG w/pitch autotrim
VP-X Pro
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  #7  
Old 02-20-2010, 02:33 PM
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Sparky Sparky is offline
 
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Location: Perham, MN
Posts: 350
Default Try swithching the antenae around...

Pierre,

Have you tried to switch nav antennae and receivers?

I plan to use cat whisker anntenna (with a diplexer) for the 430W and an archer wingtip antenna (without splitter/diplexer) for the SL-30.

This way the signal from the stronger antenna gets split by the diplexer and the signal from the weaker archer antenna doesn't (except inside the SL-30).
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  #8  
Old 02-20-2010, 06:41 PM
Bavafa Bavafa is offline
 
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Location: Sacramento, CA
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I am using a home made aluminum strip antenna (home made) with a splitter ( I believe it is CI-507) from spruce connected to my 430W. I have never lost LOC/GS signal as I have been practicing approaches a few times a week now. The antenna is in my wing tip.
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  #9  
Old 02-20-2010, 07:51 PM
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Ironflight Ironflight is offline
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Location: Dayton, NV
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Hi Pierre -

First I'd do is make a list of local VOR's in order from nearest to farthest (out to 100 miles or so). Go up to 5,000' or so (I know, that's pretty dang high for a cropduster, but believe me, you can still breath there! ), and tune in the VOR's until you can't get them - that will give you a good sense of how well the Archer is working.

If the VOR reception is acceptable (70 mile range or so?), then try a separate GS antenna - make one out of scrap Coax.

If the VOR reception is lousy, then address the Archer installation - do it exactly as Bob Archer says. If it still doesn't work, then go with a cat whisker....

That'd be my approach (been there, done that...)

Paul
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  #10  
Old 02-21-2010, 05:34 AM
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pierre smith pierre smith is offline
 
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Location: Louisville, Ga
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Default Believe it or not....

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ironflight View Post
Hi Pierre -

.....Go up to 5,000' or so (I know, that's pretty dang high for a cropduster, but believe me, you can still breath there! Paul
....but I do fly at 8500-12,500 pretty routinely When I first get hypoxic is after a season at 5 feet and then go to 7500 or so....hard to breathe until I re-acclimatize

Thanks for all the suggestions, guys....we'll solve it yet,...on to Jekyll Island....woohooooo,



Best,
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Pierre Smith
RV-10, 510 TT
RV6A (Sojourner) 180 HP, Catto 3 Bl (502Hrs), gone...and already missed
Air Tractor AT 502B PT 6-15 Sold
Air Tractor 402 PT-6-20 Sold
EAA Flight Advisor/CFI/Tech Counselor
Louisville, Ga

It's never skill or craftsmanship that completes airplanes, it's the will to do so,
Patrick Kenny, EAA 275132


Dues gladly paid!
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