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01-28-2009, 08:05 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Jacksonville, FL
Posts: 522
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Can you start an IO360 without prop?
I have a burning desire to fire up a mid time IO360 before I have a prop. What is the conventional wisdom of running the engine for a minute or so without a prop? Someone told me it needs a prop to be balanced, but I'm not sure about that, having experience with auto engines but not aircraft. Any A&Ps out there that can help answer?
2nd question..
The starter teeth look partially engaged with the flywheel teeth when I received the engine. I haven't powered the starter yet, but wondering if its just in need of lube. For all I know, the previou owner had the starter out and powered it up off the engine, leaving the shaft extended. Just curious if anyone has seen that before. I should probably just power it up for short spin to see if it retracts. Just a new guy thinking outloud here
Thanks
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Wendell VAF#1832
RV-6A 3/4 done...N48JE Reserved 
Build site: www.mykitlog.com/weneng
Donated to VAF in 2020
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01-28-2009, 08:14 AM
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Peachtree City, Ga
Posts: 1,039
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Don't start that engine!
..without a prop or a test-club (a dummy prop used in engine test cells.)
This is not a car engine in a junkyard!
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Vern Darley
Awarded FAA "The Wright Brothers 'Master Pilot' Award"- for 50 years safe flying
RV-6A N680V / RV-10QB N353RV
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Falcon RV Squadron Founder
KFFC Hanger D-30
Peachtree City, Ga
770 310-7169
EAA Technical Counselor #5142
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ATP/CFI/A&P/DAR
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01-28-2009, 08:53 AM
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Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Chesterfield, Missouri
Posts: 4,514
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Quote:
Originally Posted by WenEng
I have a burning desire to fire up a mid time IO360 before I have a prop. What is the conventional wisdom of running the engine for a minute or so without a prop? Someone told me it needs a prop to be balanced, but I'm not sure about that, having experience with auto engines but not aircraft. Any A&Ps out there that can help answer?
2nd question..
The starter teeth look partially engaged with the flywheel teeth when I received the engine. I haven't powered the starter yet, but wondering if its just in need of lube. For all I know, the previou owner had the starter out and powered it up off the engine, leaving the shaft extended. Just curious if anyone has seen that before. I should probably just power it up for short spin to see if it retracts. Just a new guy thinking outloud here
Thanks
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Auto engines have a fly wheel and can be run without any other load although will over speed very easily if you're not careful.
The Lycoming has no fly wheel and probably will over speed if started with no load. I would not do it, especially if just to see it it will run.
The starter being partially extended is normal after it is powered with no engine start. When the engine starts it will retract.
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01-28-2009, 09:13 AM
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Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Newport, TN
Posts: 7,496
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Quote:
Originally Posted by WenEng
I have a burning desire to fire up a mid time IO360 before I have a prop.
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Dude no way! 
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01-28-2009, 09:43 AM
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Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 452
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if you only idled it, what could be the problem? only asking...........
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EJ
RV7 flying
xp360, CS, All Glass cockpit
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01-28-2009, 09:50 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: spokane, wa
Posts: 805
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rv72004
if you only idled it, what could be the problem? only asking...........
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What if??? Yup, what if it went to full throttle and... you couldn't shut it down. In the end it's your call. I won't do it.
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01-28-2009, 09:54 AM
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: SC
Posts: 12,887
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rv72004
if you only idled it, what could be the problem? only asking...........
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Two things, the staring sequence will/may cause the engine to over speed and second, the prop works like a flywheel to dampen out the power pulses.
Just wait, it won't be long now.
I never even connected the power lead to the starter until I was at the airport just to avoid an accidently engagement.
Don't do it w/o some type of load on your engine. Remember, when you start up your car engine it has a flywheel attached to dampen things out, you won't even have that.
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Bill R.
RV-9 (Yes, it's a dragon tail)
O-360 w/ dual P-mags
Build the plane you want, not the plane others want you to build!
SC86 - Easley, SC
www.repucci.com/bill/baf.html
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01-28-2009, 01:09 PM
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Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Jacksonville, FL
Posts: 522
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Starter explanation is what I thought. Thanks.
On the engine, I am cautious enough and old  enough to ask around. My burning desire to start the engine is the same burning desire to finish the -6A and fly. All in due time, for sure.
Thanks. 
__________________
Wendell VAF#1832
RV-6A 3/4 done...N48JE Reserved 
Build site: www.mykitlog.com/weneng
Donated to VAF in 2020
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01-28-2009, 01:16 PM
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Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Cedar Hill, Tx.
Posts: 159
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The fly wheel on a car engine is very similar in weight to the flywheel on the Lyc if the car engine is automatic. So theroetically you could do it. As was said earlier the starting sequence will give cause to most likely over rev the engine even if for a second. Another thing to consider is that the IO 360 series most likely has an internally dampened crankshaft. Running the engine without the weight of a balanced prop will damage the crank. I short I would not recommend it.
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01-28-2009, 02:01 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Delaware
Posts: 79
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The torque converter on an auto engine is part of the flywheel..Most likely, the aircraft engine will not start without a club as there will not be enough energy stored in the flywheel to get the pistons over tdc....may backfire and damage some internals too. Definately not worth the risk to try....
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