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02-19-2017, 12:18 PM
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Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Lemoore
Posts: 187
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Fully insulated aviation grade connectors/quick connectors
Hello,
I am surprised I'm having trouble finding a kit of aviation grade (full metal neck) fully insulated electical connectors. I can get the ones from the auto shop but they only get one metal on metal crimp vice the two you get with the aviation grade. I bought a kit from steinair but it wasn't fully insulated nor did it have any male connectors (which seems odd). Where do guys get their connectors from. I may be typing in the wrong thing to Aircraft Spruce but no good kits show up.
Or should I just get the auto grade ones and they're fine?
Thank you!
Wingnut
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B0...UpjbUhqMk44bUE
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02-19-2017, 12:49 PM
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Join Date: May 2015
Location: Crittenden, ky
Posts: 194
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There are a lot of different connectors for the many varied things and wires that get connected. I have not found a universal "aviation" connector. A lot of guys get pretty "nerdy" about their connectors and buy them from places like digikey and other electronic suppliers. I think Van's gives some instruction on doing mostly Molex type connectors - but they are far from weatherproof.
One of the neat ideas I picked up from either the EAA or Stein how-to videos - where you want a nice removable/serviceable connection, you can connect each wire with a d-sub male to a female pin, cover with heat shrink tube, and then cover the whole bundle with another heat shrink tube. I plan to do this at the elevator trim.
For the wiring through the fuselage and wing joint, I hope to just run a continuous wire with no connector, just leave a good service loop of wire if I ever (God forbid) have to take a wing off.
Watch the Stein videos and the ones at EAA.com - great free training and ideas!
Good luck
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02-19-2017, 01:38 PM
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Join Date: May 2006
Location: Pocahontas MS
Posts: 3,884
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For the crimp issue, just look for 'PIDG' terminals.
You probably didn't see the male 1/4" spades because it's rare to see them used as an in-line connector; they're usually used at the end of a run. Not that a good pair of spade terminals are likely to separate on their own, but 'best practice' would be to use something that latches for in-line splices. Look for 'knife splice' or 'handshake' style connectors.
sgtzim's mention of heatshrink would work fine over spades, as well, provide additional security, & would likely be much cheaper than the full plastic jacket version you show in the pic. Similar effect can be achieved by just shrinking it over the crimp area & leaving the area over the joint 'unshrunk'. If it's something that will need to get opened/reconnected often, some other style of connector might be a better choice.
Charlie
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02-19-2017, 01:54 PM
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Join Date: Aug 2016
Location: Asheville, NC
Posts: 2,092
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I'm a nerdy guy
I'm the nerdy guy who bought my terminals from Digi-Key. The ones you get in the auto parts store are ****. What I wanted was a solid (not split) barrel and a sleeve for crimping on the insulation to keep it from moving around. The good ones are 25c each. It's been a while but I think the ones I bought were either Panduit or Amp. PIDG Terminals and Splices. Rather than a kit, I just bought a selection of blue-red-yellow wire sizes and #6, #8, #10 rings, plus a few large rings for the battery/starter terminals.
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(2020 dues paid)
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02-19-2017, 03:05 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2016
Location: Sugar Land, TX
Posts: 406
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I bought a kit of AMP brand PIDG terminals from B&C. Perhaps this is what you are looking for? http://www.bandc.aero/insulatedtermi...oragecase.aspx
They also sell a ratcheting crimp tool for these terminals.
__________________
Dave Macdonald
RV-10 First Flight April 1, 2020.  Currently in Phase 1
2020 VAF Dues Paid
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02-19-2017, 03:34 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Central IL
Posts: 5,514
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Here are some deustch connectors. Very tolerant of vibration, water, even pressure washing. Cat uses the DT series on machines. The Cat dealer will sell you a kit with many connectors and parts. The best thing is it includes a crimper. It is a Daniels crimper. Get the right positioners and use for d-sub and high density too. The kit price is like buying the crimper and free connectors and terminals.
Ref for deustch - http://terminalsupplyco.com/Store/De...229#Categories
A bit overkill for me.
__________________
Bill
RV-7
Lord Kelvin:
“I often say that when you can measure what you are speaking about,
and express it in numbers, you know something about it; but when you
cannot measure it, when you cannot express it in numbers, your knowledge
is of a meager and unsatisfactory kind.”
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02-19-2017, 03:59 PM
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Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Riley TWP MI
Posts: 3,068
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Van's Aircraft THE LIST
ES 421-0107 CONNECTOR MALE SLIP-ON CONN $0.40
ES 421-0108 CONNECTOR FEMALE SLIP-ON CONN $0.40
__________________
Joe Gores
RV-12 Flying
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02-19-2017, 07:16 PM
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Join Date: Nov 2012
Location: Half Moon Bay, CA
Posts: 1,031
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35+ years in the electronics industry -- with lots of aerospace experience.
The two top failures? Power supplies, and connectors; full stop.
Don't skimp on good connectors. I'm gonna use MIL grade D-subs with machined pins and Deustch connectors, also with machined pins. Happy to say I have a Daniels crimper with a good set of positions, so it's an easy choice!
__________________
Bill Bencze
N430WB RV-7 #74152 @ KHAF, tip-up; IO-360-M1B; Hartzell CS. !! Phase 1 !!
2357 hrs over 8.5 years to get to flying. Log at: http://rv7.wbencze.com
VAF 2020 donation happily made
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02-20-2017, 10:54 AM
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Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: Lemoore
Posts: 187
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Connectors
Thanks for the input guys. I guess that makes sense why only the female ends come in the kit. It would probably help if I describe what exactly I'm looking to do with them. This is to connect the multitudes of wires coming from my wire harnesses from my relay board. I built the wire harness, but was looking for the best method of connecting all those 20-24 wires coming out and the connectors I mentioned seemed like the best way while allowing ease of disconnecting without too much trouble. Shrink wrapping just seems to be a bit time consuming if I have to disconnect them. The vans part number given was the closest I found but seems a bit large for the 22 wire unluess I fold the wire over. How do most make their online connections from these small wires?
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02-20-2017, 11:34 AM
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Join Date: May 2006
Location: Pocahontas MS
Posts: 3,884
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For 20 AWG or smaller wire, 1/4" blade terminals are massive overkill, and if you'll be opening the connections frequently, quality versions with decent 'grip' will be a royal pain to separate, requiring 2 pairs of pliers.
Do you need to open individual wire paths, or would bulk disconnect work? For anything 20AWG or smaller, subD pins are plenty big enough (~7amps per pin). If bulk disconnect works, then a shell with enough pins, or multiple shells if you need groups, would work fine and be much easier to make/break.
Charlie
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