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06-09-2016, 08:40 AM
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Cedar Park, TX
Posts: 3,152
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Rope trick gone bad
The other day I performed some minor exhaust valve maintenance using the standard rope trick. I used 3/8" rope, which I'll never do again. Somehow I must have hit the lottery because the rope tied itself into the most perfectly tight slip knot inside the cylinder. I was on the verge of pulling the cylinder because there was just no way this knot/rope was coming out.
Tanya said, "Don't pull that cylinder just yet. Not until I get a crack at it." She loves puzzles and this one was a doozy. So I took a deep breath and sat for a few minutes, all the while thinking "I could have this #2 cylinder off and back on in an hour and a half."
Was I really going to let her show me how this is done? I don't think so!
I drug out the borescope and computer for detailed evaluation. Yep that is one tight slip knot. With the borescope in the bottom plug hole, looking at the computer screen, a hemostat and flat head screw driver went in the top hole. To my amazement, in about 45 minutes, I was able to mostly untie the knot in the cylinder and extract the rope. Wow, that was close.
I think a smaller rope, maybe 1/4", would be more appropriate such that if it tied itself in a knot, it could still be pulled out. I'm sure some unsuspecting mechanic has already learned this lesson. Now I have too.
__________________
Scott Card
CQ Headset by Card Machine Works
CMW E-Lift
RV-9A N4822C flying 2200+hrs. / Cedar Park, TX
RV8 Building - fuselage / showplanes canopy (Done!)
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06-09-2016, 08:43 AM
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Senior Curmudgeon
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Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Dayton Airpark, NV A34
Posts: 15,408
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Been there, done that.
Only, I ended up pulling the cylinder.
You win 
__________________
Mike Starkey
VAF 909
Rv-10, N210LM.
Flying as of 12/4/2010
Phase 1 done, 2/4/2011 
Sold after 240+ wonderful hours of flight.
"Flying the airplane is more important than radioing your plight to a person on the ground incapable of understanding or doing anything about it."
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06-09-2016, 08:54 AM
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Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Tampa (Wimauma actually)
Posts: 421
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Hemostats are God's gift to surgeons and mechanics!
__________________
Randy King
Tampa (Wimauma), Florida
RV-4 N212CS (sold)
RV-8 N184RK (flying)
Flying an A320 to pay the bills
Exempt and gladly donating anyway - Current through March 2021
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06-09-2016, 09:40 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Schaumburg, IL
Posts: 5,281
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For the benefit of those learning from this...
In the automotive world, compressed air is the common method for holding the valve while compressing the spring and removing the keepers. Just hook up your compression tester (leak-down type) then throw 80 or 100 PSI at it. Works well. It is common for the hot rod guys to go through several sets of valve springs when tinkering with cams and valve float (i.e. hitting max rpm) and we always use air.
Be sure that have someone hold the prop for you so you don't hurt yourself or tie it to something.
Larry
__________________
N64LR - RV-6A / IO-320, Flying as of 8/2015
N11LR - RV-10, Flying as of 12/2019
Last edited by lr172 : 06-09-2016 at 09:42 AM.
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06-09-2016, 09:54 AM
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Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Central IL
Posts: 5,515
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Quote:
Originally Posted by lr172
For the benefit of those learning from this...
In the automotive world, compressed air is the common method for holding the valve while compressing the spring and removing the keepers. Just hook up your compression tester (leak-down type) then throw 80 or 100 PSI at it. Works well. It is common for the hot rod guys to go through several sets of valve springs when tinkering with cams and valve float (i.e. hitting max rpm) and we always use air.
Be sure that have someone hold the prop for you so you don't hurt yourself or tie it to something.
Larry
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+1
The rocker assembly is off, so push the piston to BDC, quite safe there. The retainer will have to be smacked off axis with an inertial tool to loosen the keepers as they are usually pretty tight. Then, you are golden. 100 psi is a lot of force on that valve to keep it there during spring removal.
Scott, Good you ( and Tanya ) were persistent and got it out.
__________________
Bill
RV-7
Lord Kelvin:
“I often say that when you can measure what you are speaking about,
and express it in numbers, you know something about it; but when you
cannot measure it, when you cannot express it in numbers, your knowledge
is of a meager and unsatisfactory kind.”
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06-09-2016, 10:12 AM
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Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: Brooksville, MS
Posts: 745
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Never thought of that. Thanks for going through that for me 
__________________
Weasel
RV-4 715hr Sold 
RV-10 "School Bus" -   +1600hr counting
Fisher Classic Cassler Power VW sold
RV-10 N7631T 820hr Sold
RV-8 700+hrs
Carbon Cub 200 hr Sold
One-Off Super Cub 100 hr
SERFI AWARDS
http://weaselrv10.blogspot.com/
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06-09-2016, 10:30 AM
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: 57AZ - NW Tucson area
Posts: 10,011
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One online source said they used 1/2" mountain climbing rope, not the 3/8" nylon rope suggested by the Lycoming SB.
I think the demo I saw at a Grumman convention also used 1/2" rope.
Do you think fatter rope would be harder to get knotted internally?
__________________
Gil Alexander
EAA Technical Counselor, Airframe Mechanic
Half completed RV-10 QB purchased
RV-6A N61GX - finally flying
Grumman Tiger N12GA - flying
La Cholla Airpark (57AZ) Tucson AZ
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06-09-2016, 10:40 AM
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Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Howell, MI
Posts: 297
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I'm at a loss here...what minor exhaust valve maintenance work was Scott attempting to do with the rope?
Jim
RV9a
160 hours
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06-09-2016, 11:05 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Schaumburg, IL
Posts: 5,281
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jimbo
I'm at a loss here...what minor exhaust valve maintenance work was Scott attempting to do with the rope?
Jim
RV9a
160 hours
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I would speculate he was doing the "wobble test" looking for valve guide wear or carbon build up. The spring needs to come off for that test. The standard "in situ" test for valve guide/stem clearance is measuring the lateral movement of the stem tip.
__________________
N64LR - RV-6A / IO-320, Flying as of 8/2015
N11LR - RV-10, Flying as of 12/2019
Last edited by lr172 : 06-09-2016 at 11:10 AM.
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06-09-2016, 11:08 AM
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Cedar Park, TX
Posts: 3,152
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jimbo
I'm at a loss here...what minor exhaust valve maintenance work was Scott attempting to do with the rope?
Jim
RV9a
160 hours
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Lapping exhaust valves. And sure, a wobble test while we're at it. It's time to make sure you're ready for Oshkosh you know  .
__________________
Scott Card
CQ Headset by Card Machine Works
CMW E-Lift
RV-9A N4822C flying 2200+hrs. / Cedar Park, TX
RV8 Building - fuselage / showplanes canopy (Done!)
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