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  #1  
Old 06-03-2014, 02:03 AM
ron sterba ron sterba is offline
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: salem Oregon
Posts: 1,023
Question Will I need a fuel filter drain on firewall

Rv9A. IO-320 Everything is wired and complete firewall forward. Have Andair electric pump and filter installed just below Andair selector valve. My ONLY place to drain fuel from the fuel system is under the tanks. I'm so use to draining the C-172 tanks and carb drain that I was wondering should I install the fuel/filter drain or a gascolator (2013-14 Page 12 Vans catalog) on the firewall? Again my engine is injected. Seems it would be awkward to clean a filter thats in the cockpit or does it even matter?

Ron in Oregon
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  #2  
Old 06-03-2014, 03:07 AM
spark68 spark68 is offline
 
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: Lk Havasu City, AZ
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Ron,

I'm putting a similar set up in an RV-6 I'm building. IO-320 and Andair pump/filter. My research indicates that no gascolator or filter forward of the firewall is best. Heat soak of the fuel is a problem, and injected engines don't have a float bowl to fill up with water like a carburetor. The water just goes through the injectors. I am however planning on pre-filters in the wing roots. Andair makes a nice one (GAS375) that can be drained. They would act as a pre-filter before the fuel pump.

spark68
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  #3  
Old 06-03-2014, 04:26 AM
bobnoffs bobnoffs is offline
 
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please someone explain the difference between a big slug of water in the bottom of a float bowl or a big slug in the bottom of a fuel tank.thanks
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  #4  
Old 06-03-2014, 06:24 AM
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Sam Buchanan Sam Buchanan is offline
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Location: North Alabama
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ron sterba View Post
Rv9A. IO-320 Everything is wired and complete firewall forward. Have Andair electric pump and filter installed just below Andair selector valve. My ONLY place to drain fuel from the fuel system is under the tanks. I'm so use to draining the C-172 tanks and carb drain that I was wondering should I install the fuel/filter drain or a gascolator (2013-14 Page 12 Vans catalog) on the firewall? Again my engine is injected. Seems it would be awkward to clean a filter thats in the cockpit or does it even matter?

Ron in Oregon
Quote:
Originally Posted by bobnoffs View Post
please someone explain the difference between a big slug of water in the bottom of a float bowl or a big slug in the bottom of a fuel tank.thanks
Ron has drains on the tanks but his injected engine has no float bowl.
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  #5  
Old 06-03-2014, 06:32 AM
brad walton brad walton is offline
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: Cypress, TX
Posts: 524
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I think that is the point being made. The lowest point in the system is the fuel tank drain. No need for other sumps. Cessna and other similar have more than one low points in the system and need drains at each low point.
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  #6  
Old 06-03-2014, 06:37 AM
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pierre smith pierre smith is offline
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Louisville, Ga
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Quote:
Originally Posted by spark68 View Post
Ron,

. Heat soak of the fuel is a problem, and injected engines don't have a float bowl to fill up with water like a carburetor. The water just goes through the injectors.
spark68
Not quite true. Enough water will stop the engine. We totaled a fuel injected Cessna Agwagon as a result of water-contaminated fuel....yeah, water will go through the injectors but then combustion ceases, no?

Best,
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  #7  
Old 06-03-2014, 08:13 AM
fixnflyguy fixnflyguy is offline
 
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Location: Winston-Salem, N.C.
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Default Gascolator/drain

If you choose a gascolator (I have one on my-4) and it stays stone cold even between the pipes, make sure it has an accessable drain, and use it. We witnessed a nearly disasterous Lancair deadstick landing that totaled the aircraft because it was built with a gascolator that had no access with cowl installed. There was 8 oz of water in it when we pulled it apart, although he had just sumped wings,and done full run-up, and even flown the day before. The engine quit during climb out/departure turn.
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  #8  
Old 06-03-2014, 11:22 AM
Sig600 Sig600 is offline
 
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Location: KRTS
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The reason you get water 99% of the time is condensation. It's why you fill the tanks if the airplane is sitting, to minimize that void and reduce ability for condensation to collect. A fuel injected system has no void beyond the tanks for air/moisture to collect so no I would not, and don't have a gascolator.

If somehow a small amount of water is able to collect in the lines, you would have pulled it through the engine between start up, taxi, run up. Water in the tanks is the threat.

As far as the gascolator above the exhaust pipes, I would be more worried about it developing a leak right onto the hot exhaust. Drains have little rubber o-rings that can wear, fold over, or get debris stuck under them preventing a good seal.
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  #9  
Old 06-03-2014, 11:51 AM
Bevan Bevan is offline
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: BC
Posts: 1,674
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Quote:
Originally Posted by spark68 View Post
Ron,

I'm putting a similar set up in an RV-6 I'm building. IO-320 and Andair pump/filter. My research indicates that no gascolator or filter forward of the firewall is best. Heat soak of the fuel is a problem, and injected engines don't have a float bowl to fill up with water like a carburetor. The water just goes through the injectors. I am however planning on pre-filters in the wing roots. Andair makes a nice one (GAS375) that can be drained. They would act as a pre-filter before the fuel pump.

spark68
At least one fuel injection manufacturer requires a fuel filter either immediately before or after the mechanical fuel pump. That could be FWF on a RV.

Bevan
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  #10  
Old 06-03-2014, 12:40 PM
bkthomps bkthomps is offline
 
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Location: Destin
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bobnoffs View Post
please someone explain the difference between a big slug of water in the bottom of a float bowl or a big slug in the bottom of a fuel tank.thanks
one is more problematic when it ices up on/around takeoff
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