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05-17-2023, 12:06 PM
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Join Date: Aug 2018
Location: Cedarville, OH
Posts: 90
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RV-10 Cowling/Firewall Hinge Alternative??
Vic Syracuse mentioned how he uses .040 or thicker sheet in place of the two 6 inch hinges on the bottom of the cowl. He then used #10 screws to secure the cowling Has anyone considered using this technique all the way around the firewall instead of using hinges? Could you secure the cowling just using #10 screws with nutplates attached to the the sheet? Or camlocks? I was wondering if you could use ie 1.5 inch by .060 aluminum strap riveted around the firewall in place of the hinges? The amount of strap that would extend to the cowling side would provide plenty of edge distance for a #10 screw. Countersink the cowling and use Tinnerman washers under the screws. All seems easier than dealing with the hinge pin alignment. So far all I've done is drill and cleco the hinges to the firewall. It would be very easy at this point to countersink the strap and rivet it to the firewall instead of the hinges. Would appreciate any and all pros and cons about this.
Thanks
__________________
RV-10 In-Process
PA-18-150
Airbus A300 Retired
F-16 "Long time ago in a galaxy far far away!"
2023 Dues Paid
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05-17-2023, 12:27 PM
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Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Dogwood Airpark (VA42)
Posts: 4,430
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The per plans 1/8" rolled hinges on the bottom do not last long. The firewall hinges on the sides and top fair better. The 3/32" side hinges never fail. On the first RV-10 I replaced the bottom hinges with extruded 3/32" ones (Van's use to sell this for "high vibration" applications). They have held up fine over 15 years or so.
Most people go with the hinges or Skybolt. Replacing just the bottom hinges with plates and nutplates is a reasonable compromise.
For the new RV-10 I'm using 1/8" extruded hinge for the firewall parts (MS20001P4) to end the problem.
Carl
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05-17-2023, 02:53 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Granbury, TX
Posts: 606
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I used the SkyBolts on my 7A, but on the 10 I just finished I used screws and nutplates. They hold more securely than the Skybolts and take just a little longer to remove the cowl, using a screw gun. If I built another RV, I use screws and nut plates again.
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Jason Tremble
RV-7A (Flying and Sold)
RV-10 (Flying in Phase 1)
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05-17-2023, 02:54 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Granbury, TX
Posts: 606
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BTW - I did use the hinges on both planes to attach the sides of the upper and lower cowl, and would do that again
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Jason Tremble
RV-7A (Flying and Sold)
RV-10 (Flying in Phase 1)
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05-17-2023, 04:59 PM
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Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Atlanta, GA
Posts: 5,416
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My RV-6 has screws and nutplates securing the top cowl to the firewall, with hinges down the sides, and screws securing the bottom cowl to the bottom of the firewall. Works very well. I did something very similar on the -10 except used Skybolts across the firewall on the top cowl.
I don't know that I have a preference from a convenience perspective. I know the screws/nutplates are cheaper and the initial installation is quicker.
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Kyle Boatright
Marietta, GA
2001 RV-6 N46KB
2019? (actually 2022) RV-10 N46BX
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05-17-2023, 09:35 PM
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Join Date: Aug 2018
Location: Cedarville, OH
Posts: 90
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I'm planning to use the piano hinges for the sides, but using screws around the firewall seems like a better and better idea the more I think about it. What material did you use? Is .060 overkill? It's still flexible enough to make the curve around the firewall area......I think. LOL Did you just countersink the cowling and attach it straight to the nutplated flange you fabricated? What spacing did you use between the screws? I'm also using a 3 bladed Hartzell so that'll be another cowling issue to deal with. Any pix you might have would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
__________________
RV-10 In-Process
PA-18-150
Airbus A300 Retired
F-16 "Long time ago in a galaxy far far away!"
2023 Dues Paid
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05-18-2023, 05:55 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Atlanta, GA
Posts: 5,416
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In both cases, I added a layer or three of glass to the flange on the cowl so there was plenty of depth and strength for countersinking, then shimmed the aluminum strip on the firewall so the cowl sat flush. On the -10, I have 14 camlocks across the top cowl. You could go 14, 15, or 16 camlocks or screws if you wanted.
I think I used 0.050 for the strip, but wouldn't swear that in court. One thing about that strip is the fuselage is tapering forward at that point, so the strip has to match that taper. Best to make a cardboard prototype before making the first strip - it isn't a straight, flat strip - there's a curve to it. Also, I scalloped the front edge of mine so I could adjust individual parts of the strip to make them parallel with the fuselage.
Right up until the end (installing the fasteners), the process is the same if you're going to use screws or camlocks. As I recall, Skybolt has downloadable instructions for their camlock kit, so you might look to that for detailed instructions.
__________________
Kyle Boatright
Marietta, GA
2001 RV-6 N46KB
2019? (actually 2022) RV-10 N46BX
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05-18-2023, 06:37 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Sydney Australia
Posts: 695
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Hinges top and sides. Shimmed appropriately to make the cowl to skin flush.
Bottom corners 040 tabs with nutplates and screws. One each side.
I have a showplanes cowl so the bottom isn’t as much of an issue as the vans one.
I have a Hartzell 3 blade as well. I split the lower cowl as I was nervous about it and only have a 1/8 spinner cowl gap.
Turns out that I can get the lower cowl on and off in one piece solo now that I’ve had some practice.
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Richard
RV7 VH-XRC Sold :-(
RV10 VH-XRK
Sydney, AUS
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05-18-2023, 07:31 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Schaumburg, IL
Posts: 9,036
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Carl Froehlich
The per plans 1/8" rolled hinges on the bottom do not last long. The firewall hinges on the sides and top fair better. The 3/32" side hinges never fail. On the first RV-10 I replaced the bottom hinges with extruded 3/32" ones (Van's use to sell this for "high vibration" applications). They have held up fine over 15 years or so.
Most people go with the hinges or Skybolt. Replacing just the bottom hinges with plates and nutplates is a reasonable compromise.
For the new RV-10 I'm using 1/8" extruded hinge for the firewall parts (MS20001P4) to end the problem.
Carl
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Same feeling and experience here. THough I used 1/16 stainless hinges from Mcmaster carr on the bottom. I used screws in the cowl nose area.
__________________
N64LR - RV-6A / IO-320, Flying as of 8/2015
N11LR - RV-10, Flying as of 12/2019
Last edited by lr172 : 05-18-2023 at 07:34 AM.
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05-18-2023, 07:33 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Schaumburg, IL
Posts: 9,036
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Blizzard
I'm planning to use the piano hinges for the sides, but using screws around the firewall seems like a better and better idea the more I think about it. What material did you use? Is .060 overkill? It's still flexible enough to make the curve around the firewall area......I think. LOL Did you just countersink the cowling and attach it straight to the nutplated flange you fabricated? What spacing did you use between the screws? I'm also using a 3 bladed Hartzell so that'll be another cowling issue to deal with. Any pix you might have would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
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On the 6, I used screws on the top and bottom cowl attach areas. On the 10, I have hinges everywhere. I find it easier to get the 10 cowl off than the 6. They are convenient.
__________________
N64LR - RV-6A / IO-320, Flying as of 8/2015
N11LR - RV-10, Flying as of 12/2019
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