No
casper said:
Is a heated pitot tube required for IFR
No and if you lost your pitot you have GPS ground speed. If you really are a hard core IFR pilot and plan solid IFR flying in a parts of the country more prone to ice (although ice can occur anywhere) than put the pitot heat in.
My advice and opinion is, if you're an occasional stratus penetration, on climb out or let down, than may be leave the heat off. If you are a VFR pilot dreaming of being an IFR pilot, leave the heat off and put some wires in the wing for future possible upgrade.
Heat is not needed and you can do lots of IFR flying with out a heated pitot.
YOU CAN'T FLY IN KNOWN ICE, right. That is totally illegal and dangerous. The courts have already ruled and set precedence. You get into ice and have to declare any kind of crisis or emergency, plan on being violated and losing your certificate for at least a while, that is if you survive.
So why have heated pitot when you cant fly in ice conditions (of any kind) legally. Well of course we all pick up trace ice sometimes in cloud, and the pitot is one of the more ice prone parts of the airframe, but to be blocked totally, you have to fly in at least light / moderate ice for some time period.
There is no magic or mystery, if you are in **visible mosture (eg cloud) and below freezing temps you can get ice. Stay out of visible mosture and in temps above freezing (or -40F) than airframe icing is a zero issue. So to re-cap stay out of clouds, freezing drizzle or rain in freezing temps, no ice.
Losing your airspeed would be a bummer but with GPS we do have a cool back up, ground speed. 20 years ago there where few GPS/Loran and DME was an exotic option in may GA planes, so on-board ground speed was not a common tool available to GA pilots.
Not saying heated pitot is useless, but it's should be useless to a VFR pilot and almost useless to a light IFR pilot. Hard core IFR and ice in a little single engine plane, heated pitot or not, is a "bad thing".
** Visiable mosture is defined by visabilites below 3 miles. Fog, clouds, rain, mist, drizzle and standing water on the airport ramp are all considered visable mosture. However if the temp is not below 0C than ice is not an issue.