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09-04-2019, 11:53 PM
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Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: Las Vegas, NV
Posts: 400
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Scoop vs snorkel
I?m no where near ready to make this decision, but I love the look of the 7 or 8 without the scoop. Are there any benefits either way? Does the engine breathe better with the scoop, maybe more ram air? Or are there speed increases from the drag reduction? Does the snorkel in the left intake reduce the airflow into the cowl causing hotter cht?s? Or is the type of induction (Carb vs Injection) dictate which intake the plane goes with?
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Tom
Las Vegas
RV-8 empenage almost finished
Horizontal Stab done! 2-15-2020
Vertical Stab Done! 5-27-2020
Rudder Done! 5-31-2020
Wings ordered!...
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09-05-2019, 04:16 AM
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Join Date: May 2005
Location: Savannah, GA
Posts: 1,301
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I asked Van's about that and the loss of ram air pressure is worse than the drag reduction. Scoopless looks better, flies slower.
__________________
RV-9A at KSAV (Savannah, GA; dual G3X Touch with autopilot, GTN650, GTX330ES, GDL52 ADSB-In)
Previously RV-4, RV-8, RV-8A, AirCam, Cessna 175
ATP CFII PhD, so I have no excuses when I screw up
2020 dues slightly overpaid
Retired - "They used to pay me to be good, now I'm good for nothing."
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09-05-2019, 06:40 AM
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Moderator/Tech Counselor
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: East Troy, WI
Posts: 1,983
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Scoop or Snorkel is purely a matter of opinion as far as aesthetics. I sort of like the scoop myself. Either way, it is an RV and has to be BEAUTIFUL.
Roberta   
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Roberta Hegy
Built/Flew an RV-7A
Air Troy Estates, East Troy, WI
Ford Expedition and TRICE "Q"
Built Glen L "ZIP" Classic Outboard Runabout and Super Spartan Hydroplane
Glen L Torpedo
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09-05-2019, 06:47 AM
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Join Date: Aug 2018
Location: 50-50 Wichita KS & Scottsdale AZ
Posts: 319
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I don't know the number from vans, but the James cowl has a snorkel and they claim a 1" increase in manifold pressure over ambient at 5,000'.
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09-05-2019, 08:00 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: 08A
Posts: 9,476
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Taltruda
I?m no where near ready to make this decision, but I love the look of the 7 or 8 without the scoop. Are there any benefits either way? Does the engine breathe better with the scoop, maybe more ram air? Or are there speed increases from the drag reduction? Does the snorkel in the left intake reduce the airflow into the cowl causing hotter cht?s? Or is the type of induction (Carb vs Injection) dictate which intake the plane goes with?
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As a practical matter, a snorkel means the cowl is easy to get on and off.
The manifold pressure difference isn't huge. A buyer can do either choice badly or well, shifting the performance balance.
Vertical induction engines (may be carb or injection) almost always use an airbox fed by a forward facing intake. Horizontal induction engines (typically injection) may use either a forward facing intake or the snorkel from the left cooling intake.
__________________
Dan Horton
RV-8 SS
Barrett IO-390
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09-05-2019, 09:16 AM
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Prescott Valley/Chandler AZ
Posts: 351
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Snorkel
Quote:
Originally Posted by DanH
As a practical matter, a snorkel means the cowl is easy to get on and off...
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If you split the scoop intake material so that half is connected to the lower cowl, it makes it much easier to remove the cowl.

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John Morgensen
RV-9A N946PM 600+ hours since 2013
Nevada/Arizona
Last edited by JohnInReno : 09-05-2019 at 04:01 PM.
Reason: I should have said scoop - not snorkel
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09-05-2019, 09:29 AM
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Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: SE Florida
Posts: 1,499
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It relates to induction choice
Quote:
Originally Posted by Taltruda
snipped
Or is the type of induction (Carb vs Injection) dictate which intake the plane goes with?
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The snorkel [smooth cowl] is used on fuel injected engines with forward, horizontal mounted fuel servos. The IO-360-M1B & IO-360-A1A are two such engines. Use of a Bendix pressure carb could also use this set up.
Charlie
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09-05-2019, 11:05 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: 08A
Posts: 9,476
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JohnInReno
If you split the snorkel intake material so that half is connected to the lower cowl, it makes it much easier to remove the cowl.
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That's an airbox for a vertical induction engine. A snorkel links a horizontal induction to the left cooling air inlet.
As for those seals on the airbox inlet....leakage there pressurizes the lower cowl volume, reducing deltaP, and thus reducing cooling capability. Make sure they seal well.
__________________
Dan Horton
RV-8 SS
Barrett IO-390
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09-05-2019, 12:25 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Landing field "12VA"
Posts: 1,529
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I'm striving for no leaks and easy-off lower cowl
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Bill Boyd
Hop-Along Aerodrome (12VA)
RV-6A - N30YD - Built '98 / sold '20
RV-10 - N130YD reserved - under construction
donating monthly to the VAF - thanks, Doug
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09-05-2019, 01:50 PM
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Join Date: Dec 2015
Location: Chelsea, MI
Posts: 51
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So having a scoop adds negligible drag? Can you put a drag penalty on it? If we get more MAP, thus more HP, we are burning more fuel too.
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