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  #1  
Old 01-28-2019, 01:14 PM
ClayR_9A's Avatar
ClayR_9A ClayR_9A is offline
 
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Location: Dallas, TX
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Default ADS-B traffic picking up birds?

I recently installed a GRT Safefly/uAvionix Echo UAT in my plane so I now have traffic on my GRT EFIS.

It is taking a little getting used to what I should expect with this system, as there have been times where I've seen airplanes but no indication of them on screen, and also have seen traffic on-screen, but could never find the airplane out the window.

This weekend, I saw a target in front and to the left of me about 100ft lower about 3 miles away. The target did not have an N-number, and it was coming and going on the display - not consistently displaying. As I got closer and closer, I was starting to worry, because I couldn't find the airplane, and it also didn't seem to be moving in any particular direction. Then, right where I expected to see a plane, I saw 3 turkey vultures circling in a thermal at about 2000'.

Now, unless the vultures are carrying transponders now, I don't know how ATC Radar would have been able to determine their altitude, or even see them at all... unless radar can see individual birds and determine altitude without a transponder in some cases. I understand some radar can, but thought ATC radar isn't supposed to be able to do that.

Has anyone else seen targets that they suspect were birds, and not aircraft?

Funny, I know.. but I have to ask.
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  #2  
Old 01-28-2019, 01:21 PM
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Not birds but I have seen planes with working transponders not show up on my SkyView ADS-B or be called as traffic by ATC.
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  #3  
Old 01-28-2019, 04:06 PM
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Default SHHHHHHHHHHHH......

Those vultures work for a three letter govt. group. Don't be tellin no strangers they are equipped.... The cartel doesn't know about aviaries and such. YET
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  #4  
Old 01-28-2019, 08:58 PM
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donaziza donaziza is offline
 
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So----I guess its OK to use my Navworx after all???
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  #5  
Old 01-29-2019, 07:52 AM
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It's possible you were seeing aircraft that had transponders but not 1090ES transponders. It's my understanding that you'll only see the 978 equipped aircraft if they are rebroadcast from a ground station, so you may have been on the edge of one of those towers' range?
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  #6  
Old 01-29-2019, 08:04 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Snowflake View Post
It's possible you were seeing aircraft that had transponders but not 1090ES transponders. It's my understanding that you'll only see the 978 equipped aircraft if they are rebroadcast from a ground station, so you may have been on the edge of one of those towers' range?
My understanding is that the uAvionix Echo UAT has a dual band receiver. If it does, he should be able to get both 1090ES and 978 UAT equiped targets via air to air.
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  #7  
Old 01-29-2019, 08:14 AM
rv7charlie rv7charlie is offline
 
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According to a friend who's a retired FAA tower controller, the terminal radars can see 'birds' (no definition of how big/how many) up to 30-40 miles away. Do the ADSB towers retransmit primary (negative transponder) targets?
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  #8  
Old 01-29-2019, 08:25 AM
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Brantel Brantel is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rv7charlie View Post
Do the ADSB towers retransmit primary (negative transponder) targets?
I have never been able to get a definitive answer to this question... I sure would like to know.
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  #9  
Old 01-29-2019, 08:49 AM
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GalinHdz GalinHdz is offline
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Brantel View Post
I have never been able to get a definitive answer to this question... I sure would like to know.
No it does not and you can read it on the FAA ADS-B FAQ, ADS-B IN section. The only "primary RADAR only" data available on ADS-B are some ground vehicles while you are the ground on a few very large airports.

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Last edited by GalinHdz : 01-29-2019 at 08:54 AM.
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  #10  
Old 01-29-2019, 10:57 AM
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erich weaver erich weaver is offline
 
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From the FAA FAQ:

Q: Does TIS-B broadcast primary radar?

A: For tracks that are initiated with secondary radar, TIS-B will update the track if there is a momentary loss of secondary and only the primary is available. For surface service volumes, TIS-B uplinks primary-only tracks because vehicles operating on airport surfaces may not be equipped with transponders or ADS-B Out.

I suppose that means primary radar (no transponder signal) does not normally get transmitted, although it doesnt definitively say that. The explanation about the exception for surface vehicles because they may not be equipped with transponders is hokey since there are also some air traffic that isnt so equipped, and clearly it would be very helpful to see such traffic.

So I guess the bottom line is that non-transponder equipped aircraft wont usually show up as traffic? Thats disappointing.

Erich
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