In the illustrated parts catalog carburetor diagram I would say it is part 45, 963162 THROTTLE VALVE STOP SCREW.
I don't have a carb in front of me, but from the diagram it goes into the bracket that the springs attach to to pull the carb open. From memory it isn't an actual nut, more of a threaded spring washer sort of thing.
Or I could be wrong and it's something else entirely
