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08-17-2016, 03:30 PM
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Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: Maricopa, AZ
Posts: 21
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Electric vs. Manual Trim?
Greetings builder community! I am planning on ordering the empennage kit for an RV8 in the next couple of months. I am still researching and have many questions. In particular, one decision I have to make is around the option for the emp kit regarding manual or electric elevator trim. While electric elevator trim sounds really nice, and I'd really like to have it - my understanding (with confirmation from VANS Builder Support) is that the two options are mutually exclusive. The electric trim replaces the manual trim option.
My concern is, what happens when/if the electric trim fails in flight? Is the aircraft still safely landable in this condition? In a certificated airplane (i.e. the Piper Archers I have been training in) there is usually a manual trim option available if the electric trim is inop (and at the school they usually are). But it sounds like the way the RV8 is designed that is not the case?
My plan is to use the Garmin G3X dual display system with the Garmin 2-axis autopilot. I assume the AP will work with either manual trim or electric trim options - but I'm not sure on that point either.
Any constructive guidance on this topic would be most helpful!
__________________
Damien Currier
Planned RV-8 Builder
2016 Dues Paid

Last edited by dcurrier : 08-17-2016 at 03:37 PM.
Reason: Adding signature
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08-17-2016, 03:46 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Victoria, Canada
Posts: 2,247
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If you are planning an autopilot, you will likely (really) want autotrim. Autotrim requires electric trim. Decision made!
__________________
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V e r n. ====
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RV-9A complete
Harmon Rocket complete
S-21 wings complete
Victoria, BC (Summer)
Chandler, Az (Winter)
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08-17-2016, 04:14 PM
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Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Oklahoma
Posts: 669
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dcurrier
My concern is, what happens when/if the electric trim fails in flight? Is the aircraft still safely landable in this condition?
Any constructive guidance on this topic would be most helpful!
__________________
Damien Currier
Planned RV-8 Builder
2016 Dues Paid

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I have an RV7 so may be a bit off base but I think you will find that the airplane would be controllable and landing would be manageable but flying the airplane very far would get tiring. These are good questions and valid concerns that you have. Check this system out. I installed one in my airplane 8 years ago and it works flawlessly.
http://www.tcwtech.com/Safety-Trim%20Page.htm
Joe
__________________
Joe Schneider
RV-7, IO-360, BA Hartzell, N847CR
Flying since 2008
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08-17-2016, 05:45 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Victoria, Canada
Posts: 2,247
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Caveman
I have an RV7 so may be a bit off base but I think you will find that the airplane would be controllable and landing would be manageable but flying the airplane very far would get tiring. These are good questions and valid concerns that you have. Check this system out. I installed one in my airplane 8 years ago and it works flawlessly.
http://www.tcwtech.com/Safety-Trim%20Page.htm
Joe
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Or, better yet http://store.makerplane.org/m-pwr-2x...-trim-control/. No electo-mechanical parts.
__________________
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V e r n. ====
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RV-9A complete
Harmon Rocket complete
S-21 wings complete
Victoria, BC (Summer)
Chandler, Az (Winter)
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08-17-2016, 06:32 PM
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Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Mahomet, Illinois
Posts: 2,195
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I have manual trim and love it ... would not trade it for electric. Major trim changes require no more than 1/4 to 1/2 turn of the knob. Also, my TruTrak 2-axis autopilot works flawlessly; it does NOT require electric trim.
__________________
Terry Ruprecht
RV-9A Tip-up; IO-320 D2A
S. James cowl/plenum
(Dues paid thru Nov '18)
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08-17-2016, 07:10 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 330
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Welcome to the brotherhood Damien!
Get that empennage ordered and get to building  You have come to the right place as there are a lot of experienced people on this forum.
One other data point is that the manual trim cable is much thicker - obviously running to the very aft regions of the airplane - which is heavier than the electric wire that runs back there to the servo motor in the elevator (also weighs something). I was told, when I asked the same questions, that a full up/down trim situation would not make the -8 un-flyable as there would be enough elevator to fly/land.
Know that you can always make the decision later...order the emp. without any trim and then later after you have mulled it over in your mind a few hundred times and discussed it with all of your new RV friends, the decision will become clear and you will easily be able to order a trim cable or trim motor and have it shipped for free in the wing kit or replacement part shipment!  Nothing is in stone - build the airplane you want to see when you open that hanger door .
__________________
Jim
RV-8 N223GT (reserved)
Finish - arrived 10/7/15
Fuselage - arrived 3/14/14
Wings - arrived 3/7/13
Builder # 83331
www.mykitlog.com/izzybear
VAF Dues gladly paid up till December 2020
"The ultimate responsibility of the pilot is to fulfill the dreams of the countless millions of earthbound ancestors who could only stare skyward and wish." - Unknown
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08-17-2016, 07:31 PM
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Join Date: Apr 2016
Location: N. Huntington, PA
Posts: 80
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Rupester
I have manual trim and love it ... would not trade it for electric. Major trim changes require no more than 1/4 to 1/2 turn of the knob. Also, my TruTrak 2-axis autopilot works flawlessly; it does NOT require electric trim.
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Totally agree with this..
__________________
Mike "McPilot"
Located: KFWQ
Western PA
RV7A N719MM
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08-17-2016, 08:56 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Victoria, Canada
Posts: 2,247
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Once you've had autotrim, you'll never want to give it up. I developed one of the first autotrim systems for EAB aircraft and it's the best thing I ever did for reducing pilot workload, enhancing safety and preventing inadvertant autopilot disconnects. When you choose to disconnect, the airplane is in perfect trim.
Ironically, I recently had an AP servo fail and my autotrim system flew the aircraft for 100 miles before I noticed it.
__________________
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V e r n. ====
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RV-9A complete
Harmon Rocket complete
S-21 wings complete
Victoria, BC (Summer)
Chandler, Az (Winter)
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08-17-2016, 09:16 PM
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Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: West Fargo, ND
Posts: 1,073
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The G3X system and garmin autopilot work fine with manual trim. With the AP engaged, If trim forces against the servo are too great a message pops up on the middle of the PFD indicating to "Trim Up" or "Trim Down". And with a 1/4 turn or so the message goes away. With the garmin AP, if you have elec trim you can have auto trim where the AP controls the right amount of trim, which would be nice, couple more things to wire though.
__________________
Derek Hoeschen
EAA Tech Counselor
RV-9A #92103 - N803DK
G3X, Superior XO-320, Dual Pmags, Catto 3B
www.mykitlog.com/dbro172/
1974 Bellanca Super Viking - N16AW - Flying
RV-8 #83565 - N184DK - building
1968 Mooney M20C - N6801N - Sold
1956 C-182 - N744W - Sold
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08-18-2016, 06:06 AM
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Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: houston, texas
Posts: 900
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Yes
We have the G3X, electric trim, with auto pilot and speed compensated auto trim. This set-up is for those long flights with some place to go. I think the question you are asking here is can you control the aircraft if you have a runaway trim or the trim goes fault on you. If you are up at speed it can get tiring to fight an out of trim "8", but it is well with-in the control authority of the aircraft to manually override the trim force. I have at times pushed the button on the stick and not noticed that the trim had run to full side or pitch trim positions. When you are up at speed roll trim will not be as noticeable as pitch trim. Pitch will let you know there is force being applied. If you are at pattern speed 90-70 kts. the force that is fed back from an big out of trim setting is not that noticeable and is easily ignored and overridden. You will like it either way, it is just what you want in your personal set-up that counts.
Hope this helps, Yours, R.E.A. III #80888
Last edited by Robert Anglin : 08-18-2016 at 06:11 AM.
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