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-   -   Best canopy method poll (https://vansairforce.net/community/showthread.php?t=157159)

SgtZim 01-23-2018 03:30 PM

Best canopy method poll
 
I'm seeing a lot of stories about cracked canopies and as I'm about to decide which route, it would be really helpful to anyone at this point to get a better idea of the best way to install a long lasting crack resistant canopy.

Please note how long your crack free canopy has been in service. Thanks

alpinelakespilot2000 01-23-2018 03:55 PM

You might want to see this old thread
 
http://www.vansairforce.com/communit...opy+crack+poll

I did this poll a long, long time ago. It asks a different question than you, aiming more at when one is likely to get a crack vs. what method will reduce that likelihood. What I found though was that if you make it through the build without cracking, your likelihood of having a crack goes way, way down. Also, this was before the period in which sikaflex was being widely used, suggesting that Van's recommended method works pretty well.

Long and short, I wouldn't stress about it too much.

PilotjohnS 01-23-2018 04:13 PM

Ugh
 
Ugh "Long and short, I wouldn't stress about it too much."

Bad Pun. I am really interested in results of poll.

Mel 01-23-2018 04:35 PM

Riveted the canopy as per plans over 25 years ago. No cracks as yet.

SgtZim 01-23-2018 05:14 PM

Thanks guys. And the best summary / source so far is here: http://www.matronics.com/wiki/index....ng_Your_Canopy
Thanks to Rob Prior for compiling all that info!
I think I'm getting a better handle on the basics now.

N941WR 01-23-2018 06:53 PM

My plans called for screws and nuts, no rivets installed.

roadrunner20 01-23-2018 07:03 PM

Rivets with no cracks approaching 12 years, 1000+ hours.

DGlaeser 01-23-2018 07:14 PM

Sikaflex, 10 years, 500 hours, no cracks, solid as a rock.

cjhammes 01-23-2018 07:32 PM

Hit the wrong button. Sikaflex and no cracks. 400 hours

qtrmiledan 01-23-2018 09:27 PM

Sika
 
400 hrs, 5yrs no cracks.

ronschreck 01-24-2018 08:05 AM

Twelve years and 2150 hours on rivets before it cracked on a 75-degree day. New canopy installed with Sikaflex. I'll let you know how that turns out.

jsharkey 01-24-2018 10:37 AM

Riveted tip-up canopy built per plans and no crack after 10 years.

I did all the canopy work during a hot and humid New England summer, made sure it fitted well with no forcing needed, drilled oversized holes per the plans and used the special bits recommended to avoid any micro cracks that could grow into future cracks under thermal and mechanical load cycling.

Now I have probably gone and jinxed it :)

Jim Sharkey

cropdusterdave 01-25-2018 10:37 PM

I live in North Dakota where the temps can swing 130 degrees between winter and summer. I chose to go with the sikaflex bond for that reason. No problems so far. And no, I don't even think about flying when it's -30.

SgtZim 01-26-2018 08:11 AM

Thanks
 
Thanks all! I hope we can keep gathering datapoints on this -

Of those responding:

11% of those using Sikaflex got cracks
19% of those using rivets got cracks.

Still a fairly small sample, but very useful. The comments are helpful too, thanks!

444TX 01-26-2018 08:54 AM

RV8. Proseal and screws. 15 years, 1500 hours, -20 F. to 110 F. NO CRACKS

jj13 01-26-2018 08:57 AM

5% for Sikaflex
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SgtZim (Post 1235058)
Thanks all! I hope we can keep gathering datapoints on this -

Of those responding:

11% of those using Sikaflex got cracks
19% of those using rivets got cracks.

Still a fairly small sample, but very useful. The comments are helpful too, thanks!

I believe it's 5% for Sikaflex since Olyolson and Cjammes mistakenly clicked on Silaflex cracked. See posts 9 & 11.

Noah 10-25-2019 11:27 AM

Both - Sika front 2/3rds, rivets rear 1/3rd
 
I did both.

Tip up canopy was Sikaflexed, no cracks, 1150 hours in 8 years.

Area over baggage compartment (RV7) was srewed as per plans. Cracked the first winter, crack emanated from a screw and propagated 3 inches or so. I've seen several other RVs that had a crack in exactly the same place, leading me to conclude that this crack might be less builder related and more internal stress related. Wish I had sikaflexed my rear canopy.

rvbuilder2002 10-25-2019 12:14 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Noah (Post 1381938)
I did both.

Tip up canopy was Sikaflexed, no cracks, 1150 hours in 8 years.

Area over baggage compartment (RV7) was riveted. Cracked the first winter, crack emanated from a rivet 3 inches or so. I've seen several other RVs that had a crack in exactly the same place, leading me to conclude that this crack might be less builder related and more internal stress related. Wish I had sikaflexed my rear canopy.

What type of rivets did you use?

The plans recommend screws in the roll bar and screws/washers/nuts around the aft perimeter.

Janekom 10-25-2019 12:31 PM

Wish I could vote seven times
Built seven different RVs using Sika only. Not one crack yet

wirejock 10-25-2019 12:37 PM

Sikaflex
 
Not in service. Maybe four months.
Personally, I believe cracks propagate from stress risers and polishing edges and holes helps prevent but I'm no Engineer nor did I stay at Holiday Inn. Check my blog for a write up on Sika.

Noah 10-25-2019 12:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by rvbuilder2002 (Post 1381956)
What type of rivets did you use?

My mistake, meant to say screws as per plans. It's been awhile.

DakotaHawk 10-25-2019 12:41 PM

Sikaflex on my RV-7 slider. First flight in 2009 and 1400 hours.

Sikaflex on my RV-14 tip-up. First flight will be on Tuesday.

plehrke 10-26-2019 01:46 AM

Not going to tempt fate by responding to this pole:)

FinnFlyer 10-26-2019 06:30 AM

Oblong holes
 
RV-3B, tip-over
10 years no cracks.
Rivets
Note that rather than drilling the holes oversize I expanded them fore-aft to allow for thermal expansion/contraction against the alum frame.

Finn

DanH 10-26-2019 08:01 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by FinnFlyer (Post 1382103)
RV-3B, tip-over
10 years no cracks.
Rivets
Note that rather than drilling the holes oversize I expanded then fore-aft to allow for thermal expansion/contraction against the alum frame.

Finn

The aluminum frame is a big plus...coefficient of thermal expansion closer to plexiglass, as compared to steel.

Best method? Compared to steel or aluminum, best to bond acrylic into a glass/epoxy frame, preferably one with the fibers at +- 45 to the plexi edge ;)


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